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to claim the fulfilment of a promise

  • 1 HEIMTA

    * * *
    I)
    (-mta, -mtr), v.
    1) to draw, pull; heimta upp akkeri, to weigh anchor; fig., heimta sik fram með fégjöfum, to make one’s way by giving presents; heimta sik í vináttu við e-n, to get on friendly terms with one; heimta nyt af fé, to milk cattle;
    2) to get back, recover, regain (þóttust þeir hafa hann ór helju heimtan); esp., to get home the sheep from the summer pastures;
    3) to claim (heimta e-t at e-m); heimta arf, skuld, toll, to claim an inheritance, debt, toll; heimta vilmæli, to claim the fulfilment of a promise; heimta e-n á tal við sik, to ask for an interview with one;
    4) impers., e-n heimtir, one longs (slíks var ván, at þik mundi þangat heimta);
    5) refl., heimtast fram at aldri, to advance in years; heimtast saman, to gather together, join (heimtust brátt skip hans saman).
    f.
    1) claim, demand (of payment due to one);
    2) esp. in pl. (heimtur) bringing home sheep from the summer pastures (verða heimta góðar).
    * * *
    t, [Swed. hämta; akin to heim, prop. to fetch home]:- to fetch:
    1. to draw, pull; þá bauð jarl at h. þá at landi, to pull them ashore, 623. 35; taka hendi sinni í stúfinn tungunnar ok h. ( to pull) hana, Fb. ii. 386; þá heimtir hann togit hart, Konr. 31 (MS.), 33; þá vildu þeir h. snöruna at hálsi honum, Mar.: metaph., heimti hann sik fram með fégjöfum við konunginn, he made his way with the king by money, Fms. xi. 325; Einarr kom á fund konungs, ok heimti sik fram með fégjöfum, Fb. iii. 445; h. sik í vináttu við e-n, to contract friendship with one, Fms. vi. 52; h. nyt af fé, to milk cattle, K. Þ. K. 78, Bs. i. 189: impers. (rare), þegar er saman heimtir með þeim, when they come up to one another, Al. 143; slíks var ván eigi lítil, at þik mundi þangat heimta (v. l. langa, Fs. 104), that thou shouldest be drawn thither, long to go thither, Fms. ii. 212.
    2. to call on one; konungr heimti til sín Sigurð ullstreng, Fms. vii. 17; þá heimtu þeir konung á tal, they had an interview with the king, 273, Lv. 42; þá var Joseph heimtr ór myrkva-stofu, Ver. 17; þá skal hann h. til skipverja, ok segja þeim, Grág. i. 210.
    II. to claim, crave; mikit var heimt at þeim fyrir sakir föður þeirra, Sturl. ii. 127: to claim a due, debt, or the like, h. föður-arf, Ó. H. 32; móður-arf, Ld. 62; h. fé at e-m, Ísl. ii. 224; h. toll, Gullþ. 11; h. skiptoll. Fs. 153: hann mun ætla at h. erfð sína, Nj. 5; um eignir þær er Ólafr konungr heimti, Fms. i. 287; Rútr átti för í Vestfjörðu at heimta ( to claim payment) fyrir varning sinn, Nj. 11; h. verð, fé, Fb. i. 434; skuld, skatt, mund, ii. 49, Fs. 153:—to crave, without the notion of getting, þá heimti hann setstokkana ok náði eigi, Landn. 104; gaf hann þá sök Sigurði, at hann hefði heimt fjárhlut konunganna, Fms. vii. 128; ok á hann þó at h. þingfarar-kaupit, Grág. i. 24; en nú var þar komit, at Steinn heimti þessi vilmæli at Ragnhildi, now St. called on R. to make good her promises, Ó. H. 144; ok mun heimt annat ef annat er veitt, Þorst. Síðu H. 172; þeir heimtu mund móður sinnar, en hann vildi eigi gjalda, Hkr. i. 21.
    2. to get back, recover, regain, get in; nema þú þinn hamar þér um heimtir, Þkv. 18; also, h. aptr, 8, 11; h. e-n ór helju, Eg. 533, Grett. 83, Konr. 35.
    3. esp. to bring home the sheep in autumn from the summer pastures; nú heimtir annarr-tveggi þeirra fleira en ván átti, … nú heimtir annarr betr en annarr, … hve mart hann hafði óheimt, i. e. how many sheep were still at large, not got in, Grág. i. 424, 425.
    III. reflex., þá er synir Haralds konungs heimtusk fram at aldri, advanced in years, Fb. i. 576; þá heimtusk Birkibeinar ór þys búandmanna, ok upp í eyna, Fms. viii. 68: h. saman, to gather together, join; heimtusk brátt skip hans saman, x. 396; ok heimtusk svá allir saman, joined to one another, viii. 357; vil ek at menn skiptisk í sveitir ok heimtisk saman frændr ok kunnmenn, Ó. H. 204: of sheep, láta skipta at jafnaði svá sem heimtz hefir til, Grág. i. 424.
    IV. part. heimtandi, a claimant, Grág. i. 495, K. Þ. K. 154.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HEIMTA

  • 2 heimta

    * * *
    I)
    (-mta, -mtr), v.
    1) to draw, pull; heimta upp akkeri, to weigh anchor; fig., heimta sik fram með fégjöfum, to make one’s way by giving presents; heimta sik í vináttu við e-n, to get on friendly terms with one; heimta nyt af fé, to milk cattle;
    2) to get back, recover, regain (þóttust þeir hafa hann ór helju heimtan); esp., to get home the sheep from the summer pastures;
    3) to claim (heimta e-t at e-m); heimta arf, skuld, toll, to claim an inheritance, debt, toll; heimta vilmæli, to claim the fulfilment of a promise; heimta e-n á tal við sik, to ask for an interview with one;
    4) impers., e-n heimtir, one longs (slíks var ván, at þik mundi þangat heimta);
    5) refl., heimtast fram at aldri, to advance in years; heimtast saman, to gather together, join (heimtust brátt skip hans saman).
    f.
    1) claim, demand (of payment due to one);
    2) esp. in pl. (heimtur) bringing home sheep from the summer pastures (verða heimta góðar).
    * * *
    u, f. a claim, demand, of payment due to one, or the like, Sturl. i. 113, Grág. ii. 379, K. Á. 84, Fb. i. 471, (fjár-heimta, arf-h.)
    2. esp. in pl. (heimtur), a bringing home sheep from the summer pastures; þat var eitthvert sinn um haust at heimtur vóru íllar á fé manna, ok var Glúmi vant margra geldinga, Nj. 26; haust-heimtur, Band. 4; skaut mjök í tvau horn um heimtur Odds frá því er verit hafði, id.; ok er á leið haustið ferr hann á fjall, verða heimtur góðar, ok missir engis sauðar, 3; al-heimtur, gathering in all one’s sheep, cp. Glúm. ch. 7, Rd. 4, Eb. ch. 18, Nj. ch. 16; very freq. in mod. usage.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > heimta

  • 3 vitja

    (að), v. to go to a place, to visit (tók hann þat ráð at v. eigi optarr til Íslands); with gen., v. frænda sinna, to visit one’s kinsmen; at þeir mundi koma ok v. Gizurar, fiay G. a visit, attack him at his home; þóttust þeir vita, hvar hans var at v., where he was to be found; þeir vitja graðungsins, they went to fetch the bull; v. ráðahags, ráðs, to come to fetch one’s bride; v. einkamála, heita, to come to claim the fulfilment of an agreement, or promise.
    * * *
    að, [vit B], to call on, visit, with gen.; vitja frænda sinna, Fms. i. 184; at þeir mundi koma ok vitja Gizorar, pay G. a visit, attack him at home, Sturl. iii. 183, Fms. vii. 37; þóttusk þeir vita, hvar hans var at vitja, where he was to be found, 203: to come to look after a previous agreement or promise, vitja þessa mála, Fær. 255; hann er kominn at vitja heita þeirra, er …, Fms. v. 43; vitja þeirra einka-mála, er …, vi. 288; vitja ráðsins, Ísl. ii. 241; þeir vitja graðungsins ( they went to fetch the bull = Germ. abholen), en selja Kormaki bauginn, Korm. 218; at vitja gjafar þeirrar er hann hafði þegit, Eg. 35; ver hér í nótt ok vitja heilla, of soothsaying, Korm. 206.
    2. with prep.; at vitja eigi optarr út til Íslands, Fms. i. 275; Guð Drottinn vitjaði til Saram, the Lord God visited Sarah, Stj. (Gen. xxi. i).
    3. eccl. to visit, of a bishop; þegar hann vitjar, D. N. iii. 10: vitja sjúkra, to visit the sick; hús-vitja, q. v.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > vitja

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